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Monday, August 24, 2020
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Impossibility of Certainty in Hamlet
The Impossibility of Certainty in Hamlet ââ¬Å"Doubt is that perspective where the examiner faces no single answer nor the absence of one, but instead a decision between a couple of choices. â⬠â⬠Harry Levin in The Question of Hamlet It is fitting that William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Hamlet is viewed as the Bardââ¬â¢s most noteworthy emotional puzzle, for misconception is the unavoidable state of Hamletââ¬â¢s journey for surenesses. In addition to the fact that hamlet is befuddled by astounding dreams and by orders apparently unequipped for satisfaction, yet he is likewise the survivor of distortion by those around him.The kicking the bucket Hamlet encourages the genuine Horatio to ââ¬Å"report me and my motivation aright To the unsatisfiedâ⬠, in light of the fact that none of the characters aside from Horatio have gotten in excess of a brief look at Hamletââ¬â¢s genuine circumstance (V. ii. 371-372). We as a watching crowd, hearing the inward considerations and mystery plots of pretty much every critical character, ought to recall that we know endlessly more than the playââ¬â¢s characters. In Hamlet, we can't imagine that we are unconscious of what occurs straightaway or how everything comes outâ essay author trick. This is Shakespeareââ¬â¢s most extravagant wellspring of sensational irony.However, the characters are confronted with rival alternatives: to vindicate or not to vindicate, regardless of whether a Ghost originates from paradise or from damnation. It is this uncertainty, this aversion even with two prospects, that is vital to Hamlet at each level. Hamlet is a play of misconception and obstacle. Its focal subject is the subtlety of information and conviction. From the absolute first scene, the play sets up vulnerability through the inquisitive exchange between Barnado, Francisco, Marcellus, and Horatio: Barnardo: Whoââ¬â¢s there? Francisco: Nay, answer me. Stand and unfurl yourself Barnardo: Say, what, is Horatio there ? Horatio: A bit of him. (I. I. 1-24) Having built up a state of mind of dread and vulnerability, the spirit of the Ghost causes Horatio to proclaim ââ¬Å"It harrows me with dread and wonderâ⬠(I. I. 51). This contradictory arrangement of words increases the paranormal and frightful setting of the play. The ââ¬Å"portentousâ⬠Ghost goes about as a sign for what is to come (I. I. 121). The apparently excessive monolog where Claudius requests to his subjects to acknowledge the legitimacy of his union with Gertrude insights that the new King is putting on an exterior. Peruse progressively about Dramatic CriticismClaudius utilizes numerous oxymoronic expressions to attempt to accommodate the demise of Old Hamlet and Claudiusââ¬â¢ resulting union with Gertrude, for example, ââ¬Å"With merriment in memorial service and with requiem in marriageâ⬠(I. ii. 12). This musically adjusted however essentially noisy sentence serves to feature that there is something suspect and ââ¬Å"Rottenâ⬠in the territory of Denmark. Claudius further authorizes the possibility that nothing can truly be trusted. Correspondingly, the connection between the activities and inside points of view of individuals is obvious in the conspiring Polonius.Polonius is likewise a man with little trustworthiness fit for incredible trickery. He tells his child Laertes, ââ¬Å"To thine own self be trueâ⬠(I. iii. 84). However, later Polonius enrolls Reynaldo to keep an eye on his child, expressing, ââ¬Å"Your lure of deception take this Carp of truthâ⬠(II. I. 70) . This similitude and the oxymoronic situation of ââ¬Å"falsehoodâ⬠and ââ¬Å"truthâ⬠represent the nearness of duality in the play. He excuses Reynaldo saying, ââ¬Å"You have me, Have you not? â⬠(II. I. 75). The vulnerability and absence of trust inside the play is reflected in the chiastic linguistic structure of this sentence.Polonius is doubting of his own worker. The inferences to old Greece and Rome all through Hamlet further help the thoughts of duality and misleading. Hamlet, in a comparison, looks at his dad to Claudius like ââ¬Å"Hyperion to a Satyrâ⬠(I. ii. 144). Hamlet later has the Players present lines alluding to the ââ¬Å"ominous horseâ⬠of Troy (II. ii. 479). Polonius makes a reference to Brutusââ¬â¢ selling out of Julius Caesar (III. ii. 109-110). Every one of the three of these references add to the duality and misdirection apparent in the play.A Satyr is just a large portion of a man, the Trojan pony is proclaimed as one of the most slippery and tricky methods for victory, and Julius Caesar is killed by individuals he thought were faithful to him. David Bevington notes in his analysis on Hamlet that the name Claudius comes from two words. The first is the action word claudo, which means ââ¬Å"to imprisonâ⬠. The second is the descriptive word claudus, which means ââ¬Å"disabled, faltering, or uncertainâ⬠(Bevington). It's implied that a character whose name truly implies ââ¬Å"uncertainâ⬠features the topic of uncertainty that is evident through the entire play.The appearance of the Players and their introduction of ââ¬Å"The Murder of Gonzagoâ⬠in Act 3 additionally show guile inside the content. Hamlet alters the play inside a play to have it mirror the homicide of his dad. This emotional gadget invokes the idea of appearance versus reality. The duality of Claudius, Polonius, and Hamlet show the absence of assurance and essential truth inside the play. The interminable quest for im portance and addressing of the set up request inside the play mirrors the unreachability of truth and sureness in more prominent society.Hamletââ¬â¢s various monologues of self-doubting and self-hatred paint a picture of a man defeat by agonizing self-perception. Morris Weitz takes note of that Hamletââ¬â¢s addresses give indications of existentialism (ââ¬Å"How exhausted, stale, level and unfruitful appear to me all the employments of this worldâ⬠, I. ii. 137-138), relativism (ââ¬Å"For there is no good thing nor in any case, however thinking makes it soâ⬠, I. ii. 268-270), and moral subjectivism (ââ¬Å"Vicious mole of natureâ⬠¦in their birthâ⬠¦wherinâ⬠¦they are not liable since nature can't pick his originâ⬠, I. iv. 27-29).Although the Greek Sophists had fiddled with these ideas, and Socrates had once stated, ââ¬Å"The just thing I know is that I know nothingâ⬠, this scrutinizing of the cultural and philosophical standards of the time was progressive and unmatched (Weitz). The King at the hour of Hamletââ¬â¢s distribution was James I, who had asserted the ââ¬Å"Divine Right of Kingsâ⬠to run the show. When the sway of the Monarchy ruled, Hamletââ¬â¢s addressing of life following death, (ââ¬Å"To be, or not to beâ⬠¦what dreams may comeâ⬠, III. I. 64-74), languishment at the disparity n the world (ââ¬Å"Thââ¬â¢ Oppressorâ⬠¦that understanding value of the disgraceful takesâ⬠, III. I. 79-82), and dismissal of the predominance of Monarchs (ââ¬Å"Our rulers and outstretched legends the beggarsââ¬â¢ shadowsâ⬠, II. ii. 282-283), is a demonstration of the subtlety of conviction and truth in the play. The topics of duality and double dealing and the quest for significance and request are key to the fundamental message of Hamlet that conviction is out of reach. This duality makes up the whole structure of Hamlet, demonstrating that, ââ¬Å"A twofold gift [truly] is a twofold graceâ⠬ (I. iii. 58). Works Cited Bevington, David M. Introduction.Twentieth Century Interpretations of Hamlet ; a Collection of Critical Essays. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968. 1-12. Print. Levin, Harry. ââ¬Å"Interrogation, Doubt, Irony: Thesis, Antithesis, Synthesis. â⬠The Question of Hamlet. New York: Oxford UP, 1959. 48+. Print. Weitz, Morris. Presentation. Hamlet and the Philosophy of Literary Criticism. Chicago: University of Chicago, 1964. Vii-Xiii. Print. Reference index Bevington, David M. Presentation. Twentieth Century Interpretations of Hamlet ; a Collection of Critical Essays. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968. 1-12. Print. Levin, Harry. Cross examination, Doubt, Irony: Thesis, Antithesis, Synthesis. â⬠The Question of Hamlet. New York: Oxford UP, 1959. 48+. Print. Weitz, Morris. ââ¬Å"Hamlet: Philosophy the Intruder. â⬠Shakespeare, Philosophy, and Literature: Essays. Ed. Morris Weitz and Margaret Collins. New Studies in Esthetics 10. New York: Lang, 1995. 17-33 Weitz, Morris. Presentation. Hamlet and the Philosophy of Literary Criticism. Chicago: University of Chicago, 1964. Vii-Xiii. Print. West, Rebecca. ââ¬Å"A Court and World Infected by the Disease of Corruption. â⬠Readings on Hamlet. By Don Nardo. San Diego, CA: Greenhaven, 1999. 106-11. Print.
Thursday, July 16, 2020
Two castle Builders
Two castle Builders Hot sun. Salty air. Rhythmic waves.A little boy is on his knees scooping and packing the sand with plastic shovels into a bright blue bucket. Then he upends the bucket on the surface and lifts it. And, to the delight of the little architect, a castle tower is created.All afternoon he will work. Spooning out the moat. Packing the walls. Bottle tops will be sentries. Popsicle sticks will be bridges. A sandcastle will be built. Big city. Busy streets. Rumbling traffic.A man is in his office. At his desk he shuffles papers into stacks and delegates assignments. He cradles the phone on his shoulder and punches the keyboard with his fingers. Numbers are juggled and contracts are signed and much to the delight of the man, a profit is made.All his life he will work. Formulating the plans. Forecasting the future. Annuities will be sentries. Capital gains will be bridges. An empire will be built.Two builders of two castles. They have much in common. They shape granules into grandeurs. They se e nothing and make something. They are diligent and determined. And for both the tide will rise and the end will come.Yet that is where the similarities cease. For the boy sees the end while the man ignores it. Watch the boy as the dusk approaches.As the waves near, the wise child jumps to his feet and begins to clap. There is no sorrow. No fear. No regret. He knew this would happen. He is not surprised. And when the great breaker crashes into his castle and his masterpiece is sucked into the sea, he smiles. He smiles, picks up his tools, takes his fathers hand, and goes home.The grownup, however, is not so wise. As the wave of years collapses on his castle he is terrified. He hovers over the sandy monument to protect it. He blocks the waves from the walls he has made. Salt-water soaked and shivering he snarls at the incoming tide.Its my castle, he defies.The ocean need not respond. Both know to whom the sand belongsI dont know much about sandcastles. But children do. Watch them and learn. Go ahead and build, but build with a childs heart. When the sun sets and the tides take applaud. Salute the process of life and go home.Author Unknown
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Dialectical Behavioral Therapy ( Dbt ) - 1977 Words
Although Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) is most commonly used and was designed for suicidal adults with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) (Neacsiu et. al, 2010), Nelson-Gray, et. al. (2006) has observed that there are similarities between adults who are diagnosed with BPD and adolescents diagnosed with Oppositinal Defiant Disorder (ODD). Similarities may include but are not limited to: short tempers, constant argument with adults, being easily annoyed, and resentfulness. Because of poor family engagement and caregiver involvement with the treatment of ODD, Nelson-Gray, et. al. (2006) turned to an alternative treatment that would allow the adolescent to make a change his or her self rather than relying on the caregiver. Dialectical Behavioral Therapy DBT is a structural approach to counseling that incorporates several therapy approaches to include: cognitive behavioral therapy, client-centered, psychodynamic, gestalt, paradoxical and strategic. The combination of these approaches is incorporated by four empirically supported techniques designed by Dr. Marsha Linehan. Dr. Linehan designed this treatment to expand over a yearââ¬â¢s time with three main underlying principles. First was a holistic philosophy that builds off of a dialectical philosophy. The second principle is most familiarly known as ââ¬Å"wise mindâ⬠thinking. With this principle the subject is helped to design coping skills centered on problem solving in order to deal with intense levels of emotionShow MoreRelated1.Provide A Brief Overview Of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy1462 Words à |à 6 Pages1. Provide a brief overview of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). Your definition should include key concepts/assumptions of CBT as well as the therapeutic process (e.g., structure, therapist role, client role). Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a mixture of both Cognitive Therapy (CT), which deals with a personââ¬â¢s thoughts and Behavioral Therapy (BT), which concentrates on an individualââ¬â¢s overt or outside personality. According to Barbara P. Early and Melissa D. Grady, CT specializes in theRead MoreDialectical Behavior Therapy 833 Words à |à 4 PagesDescription of Dialectical Behavior Therapy Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is a comprehensive cognitive-behavioral treatment developed by Marsha M. Linehan for the treatment of complex, difficult-to-treat mental disorders. Originally, DBT was developed to treat individuals diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD; Carson-Wong, Rizvi, Steffel, 2013; Scheel, 2000). However, DBT has evolved into a treatment for multi-disordered individuals with BPD. In addition, DBT has been adaptedRead MoreDialectical Behavior Therapy As A Treatment For Borderline Personality Disorder1482 Words à |à 6 PagesDialectical Behavior Therapy as a Treatment for Borderline Personality Disorder What is Borderline Personality Disorder? Personality disorders are characterized by the Diagnostic and Statistic Manual of Mental Disorders-5 (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) as disorders where impulsivity is the main deficit and without treatment, it acquires new symptoms as time progresses. The four core features that are prevalent in all personality disorders include dysfunctional thinkingRead MoreDialectical Behavior Therapy And Mindfulness Essay1353 Words à |à 6 PagesDialectical Behavior Therapy Mindfulness Mindfulness is another way of meditation. Meditation was used to seek to improve oneââ¬â¢s psychological or physical health, or spiritual growth. (Brantley, 2007). The history of Mindfulness comes from Buddhism and his search for enlightenment and a foundation of the four noble truths. The Buddha teaching focus on the four noble truths which consist of knowing suffering exists, there is a cause of suffering, there is cessation of suffering and there is a pathRead More Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) Essay2635 Words à |à 11 PagesDescription of Dialectical Behavior Therapy Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is a comprehensive cognitive-behavioral treatment developed by Marsha M. Linehan for the treatment of complex, difficult-to-treat mental disorders. Originally, DBT was developed to treat individuals diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD; Carson-Wong, Rizvi, Steffel, 2013; Scheel, 2000). However, DBT has evolved into a treatment for multi-disordered individuals with BPD. In addition, DBT has been adaptedRead MoreSuicidal Adolescents863 Words à |à 4 Pagesof Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT). The first article was a 2010 article titled, ââ¬Å"Dialectical Behavior Therapy in Adolescents for Suicide Prevention: Systematic Review of Clinical-Effectiveness.â⬠The second article was published in 2011, titled ââ¬Å"Dialectical Behavioral Therapy for Adolescents (DBT-A): A Clinical Trial for Patients with Suicidal and Self-injurious Behavior and Borderline Symptoms with a One-year Follow-up.â⬠Third was a 2014 article t itled ââ¬Å"Dialectical Behavior Therapy forRead MoreSelf-Defeating Behaviors: Treatment and Therapies1136 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Self-defeating Behaviors: Therapies Introduction People seldom have tendencies of getting in their own way when they do not strive to overcome self-defeating behaviors. Such behaviors not only have the power to incapacitate ones best plans and most enthused ventures but also injure ones relationships with others. An individual who wants to avoid such awkward, damaging and thwarting errors must keep his mind open and must show a willingness to do something about such behaviors (Nelson 1999,Read MoreDefinition And Intervention Mid Term Project Is Teen Dating Violence1156 Words à |à 5 Pageseffective communication skills. The three most important leader styles that will be identify in my group are directive leaders, participative leaders, and supportive leaders. I will be discussing interventions, such as Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, positive self-talk, psychoeducational group, and counseling group. Adolescent Dating Violence ââ¬Å"Teen dating violence is a pattern of controlling behavior exhibited towards one teenager by another in a dating relationshipâ⬠Read MoreDialectical Behavior Therapy Is A Second Wave Therapy1065 Words à |à 5 PagesDialectical Behavior Therapy is a Third Wave Therapy created by Marsha Linehan in the 1970ââ¬â¢s. It comes from a Cognitive Behavioral perspective. In High School she wanted to become a psychiatrist and work with the most mentally disturbed patients. She realized, however, that there werenââ¬â¢t a lot of effective treatments for these patients. She then decided to earn a PhD in experiential personality psychology (Prochaska Norcross 2014 p. ). Linehan wanted to work with the most difficult patients,Read MoreThe Dsm 5 : Bipolar And Related Disorders1693 Words à |à 7 Pagesinvolves careful assessment of symptoms, mood, sleeping patterns, energy and behavior including duration and intensity. A comprehensive family history is also essential for diagnosis. A comprehensive treatment plan that utilizes both medication and therapy is recommended. According to The National Alliance for the Mentally Ill (2010) medications such as antipsychotics and Lithium are FDA approved for youth between the ages of 1-17 Anticonvulsants are not FDA approved for use with Youth and Antidepressants
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Unit 5 IP Art Appreciation AIU Online Essay - 774 Words
Unit 5 IP September 28, 2013 Among the three artists Rubens, Caravaggio, and Rembrandt there have been many magnificent works of art. There are many different similarities and differences within each Artists works, aesthetic qualities and symbolic significance, as well as the artists points of view for each work of art. Rubens, (Peter Paul Rubens) ââ¬Å"was a prolific seventeenth-century Flemish Baroque painter, and a proponent of an exuberant Baroque style that emphasized movement, color, and sensuality. He is well-known for his Counter-Reformation altarpieces, portraits, landscapes, and history paintings of mythological and allegorical subjects.â⬠He began by visiting many famous artists and copying some of their works of art toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Both Caravaggioââ¬â¢s and Rubens painting are grotesque and dramatic, yet a beautiful display of their own imagery. (Caravaggio.org 2013) A writer named Walter Wallace gives an incredible and justifying description of Rembrandt ( Rembrandt Van Rij n). He states ââ¬Å"In life Rembrandt suffered far more misfortune than falls to the lot of an ordinary man, and he bore it with the utmost nobilityâ⬠¦. The child of poor, ignorant Dutch peasants, Rembrandt was born with near-miraculous skill in art. As an uneducated young man, he established himself in Amsterdam, married a beautiful, wealthy, sympathetic girl named Saskia, and enjoyed a brief period of prosperity and fame. However, because men of genius are always misunderstood by the public, fate snatched him by the throatâ⬠¦. Rembrandt responded with a masterpiece, a fact unfortunately apparent only to him and his wife. Everyone else, from the burghers to the herring-peddlers, thought the painting was dreadful. Rembrandts patrons hooted in rage and derision, demanding changes that the artist, secure in the knowledge that posterity would vindicate him, stubbornly refused to make.â⬠(Wallace 1968) Like Caravaggio and Ruben, his works could be just as realistic and grue some, yet seem to take your breath
Monarchy/Episcopalianism Government Free Essays
The advantages of a Monarchy government are it only has one ruler. The government and the state are in high power and in a single personââ¬â¢s hands. These states are called a kingdom or empire. We will write a custom essay sample on Monarchy/Episcopalianism Government or any similar topic only for you Order Now Another advantage is the power of the king or supreme magistrate has limitations by the constitution. It also gives less control to the ruler then despotism but also makes the population happier and more productive. The advantage of an Episcopalianism government is unity of structure, style and doctrine within church government. The disadvantage of a Monarchy is that you have more control over the people in your empire. Therefore, the production capabilities within the cities will be very limited. The disadvantage of Episcopalianism government is authority is given to an office not a person. (Acts 6:36), (Acts 14:23). Republicanism/ Presbyterianism Government The advantages of a Republicanism government are citizens can participate in government and give there opinions. There is no dictatorship; citizens can elect representatives to office. The advantages of a Presbyterianism government it is an ideal system for the maintaining of proper church discipline. It is also based on scripture principles; it is the nearest teachings of the Holy Scriptures on church government. ââ¬Å"Christ is the great head of the church universal. â⬠ââ¬Å"All church government must be subject to him aloneâ⬠(Ephesians 5:23; Colossians 1:18) ââ¬Å"The people have a right to substantive of government of the churchâ⬠. ââ¬Å"But all things must be done decently and in orderâ⬠. (1 Corinthians 14:40; Acts 14:23) (Romans 3:1; 1 Timothy 6:3-5) (Galatians 4:21) The disadvantages of a Republicanism government are you cannot maintain martial law in a city under this government. The bad thing about trading is you cannot have prosperity in your empire because the senate approves everything you do. The disadvantage of a Presbyterianism government is it has not totally removed all of the abuse and errors in the churches that have adopted it. It greatly reduces much time and effort in the decision-making, politics, and partiesââ¬â¢ attitude. Has little or no accountability to the larger community of believers. Democracy/Congregationalism Government The advantages of a Democracy government are everyone has a voice in the decision-making. Citizens have the same rights and freedoms and all citizens are equal before the law. They also have equal power; it also safeguards the interest of the people. It is known for stability, firmness and efficiency. The advantages of a Congregationalism government are the church appears to be independent in the New Testament, it also recognizes the importance of individual believers. It also accepts the bible as a sufficient rule in matters of faith and practice. The disadvantages of Democracy is it citizens because it does not establish dictatorship of majority. It ignores the minority and the minorities are oppressed if no party gets absolute majority coalition governments are formed.à (Romans 13:1) (Peter 2:13-14) The disadvantages of a congregationalism government are there are too many people foster independent spirits and opinions. It forms easy church splits and can lead to lack of history or past. There is too much authority given to an office competitiveness and lack of unity. (Matthew 18:18-20) In conclusion, I believe all of the forms of government can be of good nature where the government is concerned. It is also elements of all three forms of church governments in the New Testament. They all intertwine as co-existing in the government in many forms and fashions and bring a balance to our government as a whole. How to cite Monarchy/Episcopalianism Government, Papers
Saturday, April 25, 2020
Kenny Ramirez Mr. Casey Essays (583 words) - DraftNoah Cronbaugh
Kenny Ramirez Mr. Casey Self-Assessment There are many qualities to a good writer, and many aspects to good writing. Some people have a hard time writing short stories, and formal essays. Some are also talented in writing poetry, which is fine if you're not good at writing stories. Overall I would give myself 2 out of 10 in writing. Categorizing writing I would say I have many weaknesses and very little strengths. In creative writing I would give myself an 8. I would say it's one of my strengths because poetry is very easy for me to come up with. Rhymes come in and out of my head, for most of the time at least. At times I sit back in my room and start jotting down some of the rhymes that go thru my head, while the rest of the world keeps spinning. I feel like I'm stuck in my own time when I'm in that type of environment. I would say I'm also good at coming up with short stories, I mean I feel like we all should. A short story can be anything that happens throughout the day with whatever people just alter the story or scenario up with some spice from the fictional world. I've never had a diary or a journal at times I'll jot down my rhymes and dreams but nothing further than that, so in journal writing I would give myself an 4. I have a lot of improvement that can be made in my creative writing. Writing formal essays is (depending on the subject and the crowd listening) can be very easy. It's breaking something down thru your eyes, voicing it to the crowd, and persuades to get the crowd or a person reading it to see things the same way you did. When I was in participation in government I would talk back and forth about history and the world and try to get them to see, or look at my opinions the way I look at them. A critical lens essay, I would say is something I can improve by a lot, just knowing all the background information is almost the entire essay, I would give myself a 3 in both. I'm not very interested in these kinds of essays, and I'm not very good at them I'm okay, but I would say persuading whatever audience you have shouldn't be too difficult. In mechanics and convections I would say I give myself a 6. Having a structured sentence and putting detail is what I lose points from my teacher over. My punctuation is also something I need to improve; I always forget where to put commas and semi-colon. On some occasions I forget to put the apostrophe on some words. My writing process I would say I am good on. I come up with stories very quickly, and I come up with what will happen in the beginning, middle, and end at the same time. When coming up with a story I feel like I add a little bit too much detail. Writing is something that I've struggle with, but always got by. I need to work on punctuation the most; and get better with writing. I sit back and read most of the time, which should hopefully help me. Once I hit college level courses I feel that I will prosper and overcome these minuscule set backs that I go thru in English class.
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